What are the basic principles of the fdre constitution in. Its adoption inaugurated the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia pdre. Amharic shall be the working language of the federal. It is spoken by over 17 million people in ethiopia. On the first election held under the revised constitution see ethiopia observer, vol. One feature of great import throughout the constitution, and one that places this constitution on a pedestal of its own, mo. Constitution of the regional state of harari ethiopian. Download weakness of ethiopian constitution pdf document on this page you can read or download weakness of ethiopian constitution pdf in pdf format. This paper tries to explain constitution, constitutionalism and foundation of democracy in ethiopia. The 1987 constitution of ethiopia was the third constitution of ethiopia, and went into effect on 22 february 1987 after a referendum on 1 february of that year. All ethiopian languages shall enjoy equal state recognition. The federal democratic republic of ethiopia constitution amharic version.
The peoples democratic republic of ethiopia shall, while ae romplishing the national democratic revolution, lay. Ethiopian constitution pdf amharic version ethiopia constitution. Amharic is predominately spoken by upper and middle class ethiopians. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia home basic information general information the house of peoples representatives the house of the federation current developments preamble we, the nations, nationalities and peoples of ethiopia. The making of ethiopian constitution of 1995 kichuu. Federal negarit gazeta establishment proclamation ethiopia. I am looking for the most recent criminal cases in ethiopia. On this page you can read or download 1931 ethiopian constitution document pdf in pdf format. The federal constitution of ethiopia recognizes the protection of intellectual property rights, but no one believe it works kiya tsegaye.
Strongly committed, in full and free exercise of our right to selfdetermination, to building a political community founded on the rule of law and capable of ensuring a lasting peace, guaranteeing a democratic order, and advancing our economic and social development. Ethnicity serves as the foundation for ethiopias political parties and is what motivates the constitutions twotiered federal system. The constitution officially took effect on february 22, 1987, when the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia was proclaimed, although it was not until september that the new government was fully in place and the pmac formally abolished. Ethiopias 1994 constitution is a direct result of the government pursuing a policy of ethnic democracy. Nationalism, selfdetermination, article 39, the eyes of. Ethiopian constitution pdf amharic version ethiopia. If you want a design that attract customers we can design it. This constitution establishes a federal and democratic state structure.
Education system ethiopia1 9 mb ethiopian school leaving certificate ethiopian higher education entrance. On this page you can read or download amharic 1958 civil procedure code of ethiopia in pdf format. Their sovereignty shall be expressed through their representatives elected in accordance with this constitution and through their direct democratic participation article 9 supremacy of the constitution. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia 1994. While all languages enjoy equal state recognition in the 1995 constitution of ethiopia and oromo is the most widely spoken language. The 1995 ethiopian constitution english and amharic version. If you dont see any interesting for you, use our search form on bottom v. According to the 1994 census amharic is the most commonly spoken language in ethiopia. This constitution is an expression of their sovereignty. The official language of the federal government shall be amharic. They wrote in them manifesto 1987 tigray is one of in the horn of africa, they divided eritrea, tigray and ethiopia in them map.
Here are six major features or principles of the current fdre ethiopian constitution. The state of the tigray people constitution amendment 1998 tigrigna and amharic version the 1995 ethiopian constitution explanatory note amharic version the 1995 fdre constitution minutes part one. The period 1434 1974 the period before 1434 the era of modern codified laws 19311974 written imperial constitutions the civil code of 1960 and other laws ii. The current constitution of ethiopia, which is the supreme law of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia, came into force on 21 august 1995.
The national anthem of ethiopia shall be determined by law so as to reflect the objectives of this constitution, the ethiopian peoples resolve to live in unity within a democratic system and their common future. The amharic version of this constitution shall have final legal authority. The exerci of frodioms and ri,hls and the discharge of duties by citizen. Law and religion in ethiopia the evolution of a complex. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia ilo. Constitutional history of ethiopia constitutionnet. Available formats pdf please select a format to send. Ethiopian constitutions and their explanatory note. Amharic is also spoken by 40,000 people in israel as well as. The the pattern followed for state formation is gene rally ethnolinguistic a rticles 46 and 48. The constitution consists of 106 articles in 11 chapters. Pdf constitution, constitutionalism and foundation of. Strongly committed, in full and free exercise of our right to selfdetermination, to.
Ethiopian constitution 1995 amharic version pdf by. Amharic was the language of primary school instruction, but has been replaced in many areas by regional languages such as oromiffa, somali or tigrinya. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia preamble we the nations, nationalities and people of ethiopia. All published decisions of the cassation bench of the federal supreme court cases are included in the website. Ethiopia and amendments introduced by the 2005 amendments to the election law proclamation no 4382005 a proclamation to provide for the amendment of the proclamation to make electoral law of ethiopia conform with the constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. Democratic republic of ethiopia, and to uphold the honor and di,nity of ethiopian citiun. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia wipo. The court decisions are organized either in volumes exactly as they are published by the supreme court or separated by case number. About the constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. Arliclt 57 every ethiopian has the duly to obse, the constitution and laws of the people.
We, the nations, nationalities and peoples of ethiopia. Having firmly believed that, we, the peoples, settling in the amhara national regional state, would be able to attain rapid economic growth, durable peace and fullfledged democracy, only when we do mange to possess our own constitution founded on the spirit of the constitution of the federal democraticrrepublic of ethiopia, taking into account. Constitutional development in ethiopia volume 10 issue 2 bereket habte selassie. Constitution of teh regional state of oromia revised. There are discrepancies in the content of the english and amharic texts. The earliest extant works are translations of greek religious texts into geez, while the most productive literary movement was the translation of. Amharic shall be the working language of the federal government.
Ethiopian literature, writings either in classical geez ethiopic or in amharic, the principal modern language of ethiopia. The state of benshangul gumuz constitution amharic version. Amharic ethiopia constitution for android apk download. The idea of enacting a law was first developed to encourage creativity and further grew on that sole purpose and protecting companies and individuals right to ownership. The peoples democratic republic of elhiopia is a soverei, state whose territory comprisin, the land. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. Eprdf constitution pdf the ethiopian peoples revolutionary democratic front is a leftist political coalition in ethiopia. The state of the southern nations, nationalities and peoples constitution amharic version. Muthbhed a planned encounter 4 full movie dubbed in hindi free download torrent. The imperial dignity shall remain perpetually attached to the line of haile selassie i, descendant of king sahle selassie, whose line descends without interruption from the dynasty of menelik i, son of the queen of ethiopia, the queen of sheba, and king solomon of jerusalem. Consolidated version of the election laws of fdr ethiopia1. To this end, the main purpose of this paper is to explain the new democratic constitutional. The eprdf consists of four political parties, namely. Advertise on specific pages to attract your clients specifically.
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